A white piece which is captured in one phase mates in the other and vice versa.
Active Zilahi: all thematic white pieces are actively sacrificed.
Passive Zilahi: all captured thematic white pieces are static.
Mixed Zilahi: there are both static and active captured white pieces.
See also: Cyclic Zilahi; Double Zilahi.
Zilahi, Zoltán
Problem, 1956
1st Prize
1...h6
2.exf6
Sxf6#
1.Rxh7
fxe7
2.Kh8
exf8=Q#
Zilahi, Zoltán
Rakéta, 1944
2nd Prize
1...Kg4
2.Rxh6
Qxg5#
1.Qxg8
h7
2.Bg7
hxg8=S#
Fuhlendorf, Gerhard
Deutsche Märchenschachzeitung, 1931
1st Prize
1...Rxd4
2.Kc5
Rh5+
3.Kxd4
Rd5#
1.Kc5
Rxe3
2.dxe3
Rh5+
3.Kd4
Rd5#
Nilsson, Yrjö Sten
Ajan Sana, 1932
1...Kd7
2.Kxb7
Bc6#
1.Qb6+
axb6
2.Bxb5
Ra7#
Oniţiu, Valerian
Bajtay, József
Deutsche Märchenschachzeitung, 1933
1.Bd3
Sxc4+
2.Bxc4
Sxf5#
1.Qd3
Sxf5+
2.Qxf5
Sxc4#
Latzel, Gerhard Paul
Hamburgischer Correspondent, 1930 (corr.)
1.Bf3
e4+
2.Bxe4
hxg4#
1.Qf3
hxg4+
2.Qxg4
e4#
FEN: 8/8/2p3R1/5k1P/2pK1npp/4P1bP/2p4p/3b2nq
Kahl, Hermann
Aachener Anzeiger, 1927 (1937?) (corr.)
1...Bxf4+
2.Kxf4
Qh6#
1.Kd4
Qxe5+
2.Kxe5
Bg7#
Miltner, Vratislav
Sach, 1943
1...Sb1
2.cxb1=B
Sg5
3.Bh7
Sf7#
1.c1=R
Sc4
2.Rh1
Se5
3.Rxh7
Sg6#
Niemann, John
Schachmatt, 1947
1st Spec. Prize
1...Qxd4+
2.Kxd4
Bc3#
1.Rxa5
Qc8
2.Kd5
Qf5#
Pachl, Franz
Schach, 1982
1.Bxf4+
Kg6
2.Bd6
Re3#
1.Rxe6+
Kg5
2.Re3
Bd6#
Jonsson, Bernt Christer
Mat Plus, 2009
2nd Prize
1...Sf3
2.Kd5
Sxe5
3.Kxe5
Sg1
4.Rd5
Sf3#
1...Sc3
2.Rb4
Sxa4
3.Kb5
Se2
4.Kxa4
Sc3#